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(NIPS 2018) Non-Local Recurrent Network for Image Restoration

Liu D, Wen B, Fan Y, et al. Non-local recurrent network for image restoration[C]//Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. 2018: 1673-1682.



1. Overview


1.1. Motivation

  • existing methods do not explicitly use self-similarity properties in images

In this paper, it proposed non-local recurrent network (NLRN).



2. Methods


2.1. Non-local Module



2.2. Non-Local Recurrent Network



  • x. input state
  • y. output state
  • s. recurrent state



  • s^0. function of input Image I.

  • x^t = 0, f_input(x) = 0
  • output state y^t calculate only at time T


  • s^0. add an identity path from the very first state
  • s_corr. add a residual path of deep feature correlation between each location and its neighbourhood from previous state



3. Experiments


3.1. Ablation Study




3.2. Comparison